Vickers; Used the design of the maxim and improved it
04. Chamberings
.303 British. Also in .30-06, 11mm Vickers Modified for many nations in many calibres
06. Design date
1912
07. In service date(s)
1912-1968 (officially)
08. Adopted by
Firstly United Kingdom and Australia. Most other armies around the world
09. Production quantities
A true figure is not known
10. Mechanism
Recoil with gas boost. Water cooled
11. Weight
15-23kgs 33-51lbs
12. Mountings
Tripod mounted. Ground troop use required a 6-8 man team Was extensively used on aircraft. Twin synchronized Vickers used on planes
14. Comments / Other information
When the Lewis gun was adopted as light machine gun the Vickers gun was redefined as heavy machine gun. Removed from infantry units and used in the newly formed machine gun corps. 250 material belt fed heavy machine gun. Water cooled. Sustained rate of fire of 450-500 rpm. Effective range 2187 yds. Maximum range of 4500yds